10 January 2025

‘Place’ is the key to effective climate action

An aerial photo of a marine and surrounding area in Hull
Home Article ‘Place’ is the key to effective climate action

UK climate action is broadening from net zero to wider strategies. Andrew Wood, Senior Engagement and Impact Officer, and Kate Lock, Policy and Communications Manager, at the Yorkshire & Humber Climate Commission suggest that combining emissions reduction with adaptation, restoring nature, and a focus on fairness could safeguard communities and drive the needed change.

 

How ready are UK cities for net zero? A report from the Place-based Climate Action Network (PCAN) found powerful examples of climate action across all parts of the country but noted that the momentum seen in 2019, following the spate of climate emergency declarations, has diminished.

One positive is that the focus is broadening beyond net-zero targets to include wider climate strategies. This is crucial: the challenge goes way beyond carbon and clean energy. Yet adaptation planning is still in its infancy. As time progresses, more people’s lives and livelihoods will become vulnerable to climate-related stresses, as the recent rainfall and flooding in Spain has tragically shown. What places need now are climate action plans that tackle net zero and adaptation to climate impacts together.

Local councils do much of the heavy lifting, but they can’t do it all. To achieve the necessary momentum, businesses, organisations, anchor institutions and communities must also be engaged. New place-based governance models, based on partnerships that work co-operatively with local councils, have emerged following the example set by the Leeds Climate Commission in 2017, but as the report concludes, they are not a substitute for political leadership.

With proper resources and support, these local partnerships can leverage their convening power to achieve better outcomes in delivering net zero. PCAN, which was funded by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) through its Economic and Social Research Council, ended in April 2024 with an unequivocal message: “Local action without national support will be challenging; national policy without local buy-in will fail.”

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